cone photoreceptor – one of the two forms of retinal receptor cell that is definitely specialised for colour eyesight in the usage of a few photopigments distributed by way of 3 independent populations of cells.

cutaneous membrane – skin; epithelial tissue manufactured up of a stratified squamous epithelial cells that include the outside of your body.

coracoclavicular ligament – sturdy band of connective tissue that anchors the coracoid process of the scapula to the lateral clavicle; supplies critical indirect help for your acromioclavicular joint.

cervical enlargement – location with the ventral (anterior) horn from the spinal wire which has a larger inhabitants of motor neurons for that increased range of and finer control of muscles with the upper limb.

chordae tendineae – string-like extensions of hard connective tissue that reach through the flaps of your atrioventricular valves on the papillary muscles.

arachnoid granulation – out-pocket on the arachnoid membrane into the dural sinuses that permits for reabsorption of CSF to the blood.

Nevertheless, more info erect posture has created a number of mechanical challenges—specifically, weight bearing. These problems have needed to be fulfilled by adaptations in the skeletal program.

detrusor muscle – clean muscle within the bladder wall; fibres run in all directions to reduce the dimensions from the organ when emptying it of urine.

checkpoint – progress point within the mobile cycle for the duration of which specified disorders need to be satisfied to ensure that the mobile to commence to the subsequence period.

Marathon Runners Runners demonstrate two features of residing humans—responsiveness and movement. Anatomic buildings and physiological procedures permit runners to coordinate the motion of muscle groups and sweat in reaction to rising website inner body temperature. (credit history: Phil Roeder/flickr)

corticospinal tract – connection concerning the cortex plus the spinal wire answerable for making motion.

astrocyte – star-formed mobile from the central nervous process that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes for the development of the blood-Mind barrier.

bulbourethral glands – (also, Cowper’s glands) glands that secrete a lubricating mucus that cleans and lubricates the urethra previous to and during ejaculation.

bronchus – tube connected to the trachea that branches into several subsidiaries and offers a passageway for air to enter and go away the lungs.